Rumination syndrome (Rome IV)
Rumination is effortless regurgitation of recently eaten food, often mistaken for reflux or vomiting. The Rome IV criteria are summarised here in our own words, and are a guide to a positive diagnosis alongside appropriate investigation. See the Rome Foundation for the original criteria.
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Reference
Stanghellini V, Chan FK, Hasler WL, et al. Gastroduodenal disorders. Gastroenterology. 2016;150(6):1380-1392.
